Connecticut Frost Dates: Last and First Frost by Town
Across Connecticut's 23 NOAA stations with regular frost, the median last spring frost is April 25 and the median first fall frost is October 17. Last frost dates range from April 5 at Bridgeport Sikorsky Memorial Airport to May 11 at Falls Village, so enter your ZIP code below for the station nearest you.
How frost dates vary across Connecticut
- North vs south: stations in the northern third of the state (north of 41.8°N) reach their median last frost about 16 days later than the southern third (south of 41.4°N).
- Safety margin: the median 10%-risk date (May 9) is about 14 days after the median last frost. Waiting until then cuts the chance of a killing frost on tender transplants from 1 in 2 to 1 in 10.
Frost dates at Connecticut's major weather stations
These National Weather Service stations, mostly at airports, have the longest and most complete records in the state.
| Bridgeport Sikorsky Memorial Airport | 5 | Apr 5 | Apr 17 | Nov 6 | 216 |
| Danbury Municipal Airport | 457 | May 1 | May 16 | Oct 14 | 166 |
| Groton New London Airport | 10 | Apr 16 | Apr 30 | Oct 28 | 194 |
| Hartford Bradley Intl Airport | 190 | Apr 21 | May 6 | Oct 16 | 177 |
| Hartford Brainard Field | 19 | Apr 17 | May 1 | Oct 26 | 191 |
| Meriden Markham Municipal Airport | 103 | Apr 26 | May 9 | Oct 16 | 175 |
| New Haven Tweed Airport | 3 | Apr 17 | May 1 | Oct 27 | 193 |
| Willimantic Windham Airport | 247 | Apr 28 | May 11 | Oct 13 | 167 |
All 23 stations in Connecticut
Last frost and first frost are medians: a 50% chance of a 32°F night after (spring) or before (fall) that date. 10% risk is the spring date with only a 1-in-10 chance of a later frost. Click a column to sort.
| Ansonia 1 NE | 136 | Apr 25 | May 10 | Oct 17 | 175 |
| Bakersville | 686 | May 8 | May 22 | Oct 5 | 151 |
| Barkhamsted | 710 | Apr 30 | May 15 | Oct 17 | 168 |
| Bridgeport Sikorsky Memorial Airport | 5 | Apr 5 | Apr 17 | Nov 6 | 216 |
| Burlington | 505 | Apr 25 | May 10 | Oct 18 | 172 |
| Danbury | 405 | Apr 20 | May 6 | Oct 20 | 181 |
| Danbury Municipal Airport | 457 | May 1 | May 16 | Oct 14 | 166 |
| Falls Village | 550 | May 11 | May 27 | Oct 4 | 146 |
| Groton | 40 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Nov 2 | 207 |
| Groton New London Airport | 10 | Apr 16 | Apr 30 | Oct 28 | 194 |
| Hampton | 490 | Apr 30 | May 11 | Oct 15 | 167 |
| Hartford Bradley Intl Airport | 190 | Apr 21 | May 6 | Oct 16 | 177 |
| Hartford Brainard Field | 19 | Apr 17 | May 1 | Oct 26 | 191 |
| Meriden Markham Municipal Airport | 103 | Apr 26 | May 9 | Oct 16 | 175 |
| Mount Carmel | 180 | Apr 18 | May 3 | Oct 26 | 191 |
| New Haven Tweed Airport | 3 | Apr 17 | May 1 | Oct 27 | 193 |
| Norfolk 2 SW | 1,340 | May 3 | May 17 | Oct 11 | 161 |
| Norwich Public Utility Plt | 20 | Apr 14 | Apr 30 | Oct 24 | 192 |
| Staffordville | 736 | May 7 | May 21 | Oct 12 | 159 |
| Stamford 5 N | 190 | Apr 17 | May 2 | Oct 23 | 188 |
| Storrs | 665 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Oct 22 | 186 |
| W Thompson Lake | 360 | May 1 | May 17 | Oct 9 | 161 |
| Willimantic Windham Airport | 247 | Apr 28 | May 11 | Oct 13 | 167 |
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Connecticut?
The median last spring frost (32°F) across Connecticut's NOAA weather stations is April 25, based on 1991–2020 climate normals. It ranges from April 5 at Bridgeport Sikorsky Memorial Airport to May 11 at Falls Village. For a safer planting date, use the 10%-risk date; the state median for that is May 9.
When is the first frost in Connecticut?
The median first fall frost across Connecticut's stations is October 17. The earliest median first frost is October 4 at Falls Village, and the latest is November 6 at Bridgeport Sikorsky Memorial Airport.
How long is the growing season in Connecticut?
The median frost-free season is 175 days across Connecticut's stations, from 146 days at Falls Village to 216 days at Bridgeport Sikorsky Memorial Airport.
When should I plant tomatoes in Connecticut?
Plant tomatoes outdoors after your local last frost, ideally after the 10%-risk date when nights stay above 50°F. At a typical Connecticut station that means starting seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before April 25 and transplanting from about May 9. Check your ZIP code, because dates vary by weeks across the state.
How to use these dates
Frost dates are 30-year averages from NOAA, not forecasts. Use them to plan seed starting and planting, then watch the 10-day forecast as the date approaches. Cold air settles in valleys and low spots, so a garden at the bottom of a slope can frost a week or more later in spring than the nearest station shows.
Ready to plan? The planting calendar by ZIP code turns these dates into start-indoors, transplant and sowing dates for 30 crops.
Sources and method
Dates are the 32°F freeze probabilities published in the NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals for each station. Station names are NOAA's, lightly expanded for readability. See the methodology or download the full table.
Frost dates in other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming